Izitofu ze-Pellet kanye ne-biomass

I-Las izitofu Ziya ngokuya zithandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenziwe ngama-pellets ngenxa yentengo yazo yezomnotho emakethe, ngenxa yokuthi ama-pellets ashibhile angathengwa kanjani futhi ngokwengxenye ngenxa yemiklamo ephumelelayo ukuthi kwezinye izimo inganikeza ukuthinta okuhlukile nokuhle. izindlu zethu. Uma unentshisekelo yokwazi ngokujula yiziphi izitofu ze-pellet, yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona futhi zisebenza kanjani qhubeka ufunda.

Mhlawumbe ungacabanga ukuthi izitofu ziyizinto zesikhathi esidlule, kodwa zikude kakhulu, futhi namuhla zikhona izitofu zepelethi Yizona ezidume kakhulu, futhi zishibhile kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezitofu nokushisisa.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwezitofu ze-pellet

Okokuqala, sizoqala ngokubuyekeza izitofu ezimbalwa ezishibhile ze-pellet ezingaba nje indlela ekahle yokushisa ikhaya lakho, kodwa futhi zibe umphelelisi okahle wokuhlobisa ikhaya lakho.

I-Modelo	Izici	Intengo
Amawa	Amandla: 25KW -Ubukhulu: 91,2 × 43,4 × 50,6 cm -Okwengeziwe: isilawuli kude nokuvikelwa kwesisekelo	1.787,00 €Buka isivumelwano Qaphela: 8 / 10
I-Eider Biomass	Amandla: 15KW - Ubukhulu: 70x60x50 cm -Okwengeziwe: ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile	440,00 €Buka isivumelwano Qaphela: 10 / 10
I-FLS	Amandla: 9KW - Ubukhulu: 50x47x81 cm -Okwengeziwe: ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile	Buka isivumelwano Qaphela: 9 / 10
Isitayela Esimhlophe	Amandla: 14KW - Ubukhulu: 57x57x115 cm -Okwengeziwe: umnyango ophindwe kabili, uyahleleka, olawulwa kude	1.684,00 €Buka isivumelwano Qaphela: 8 / 10
Ferroli Lira	Amandla: 6,58KW -Ubukhulu: 93,6 x 44 x 50,5 cm -Okwengeziwe: iphaneli yedijithali, isilawuli kude	1.199,00 €Buka isivumelwano Qaphela: 9 / 10

Izitofu zePellet ezishibhile

Okwamanje emakethe singathola inani elikhulu lezitofu ze-pellet, ezinye zazo ezishibhile kakhulu Futhi ukuthi sikubonisa ngezansi, ngenzuzo yokuthi ungazithenga nge-Amazon ukuthi kusho ukuthini lokho.

Isitofu seWldbeck 9 kW

Kunzima ukuthola isitofu se-pellet ngentengo efinyelelekayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokungabaza le modeli ihlangabezana nale mfuneko, futhi isinika imininingwane ethakazelisa kakhulu. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi inokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Iphinde ibe nesitayela sangempela nesamanje sibonga ukuvala okumise okwegagasi okwensimbi okuzosivumela ukuthi sikubeke noma yikuphi ngaphandle kokudonsa ukunaka, kunikeze ukuthinta okubalulekile kwegumbi lethu.

I-Eider Biomass

Ngomklamo onganaki kakhulu kunezinye izitofu, lo modeli usinikeza ezinye izinto ngokubuyisela, phakathi kwazo okufanele ngokungangabazeki sigqamise amandla ayo okushisa ezindaweni ezinkulu. Intengo yayo iyinani lezomnotho lalokho elikunikezayo, esizokwazi ukulikhokha ezinyangeni ezimbalwa futhi okufanele sengeze kuwo ama-pellets esiwadla osukwini lwethu nosuku.

I-FLS

Uma sifuna isitofu esivumela ukuthi silawule izinga lokushisa nezinye izinto eziningi ngaso sonke isikhathi, inketho enhle ingase ibe lo modeli kanye nesikhungo sayo sokulawula esitholakala phezulu kwedivayisi. Intengo yayo ingase ibonakale iphakeme ngandlela thize, kodwa ngesikhathi esifushane izobonakala iyonga kakhulu njengoba ukukhokha imali kanye nesevisi kuhle kakhulu.

Ngenani elilinganiselwe lama-euro ayinkulungwane namandla angu-9KW.

I-Decorspace Cayenne

Esinye sezitofu ezishibhe kakhulu esingazithola emakethe yile Decorspace okwamanje enenani elingama-euro angu-2000. Ngokubuyisela, isinika amandla angaphezu kwamandla avelele kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okumangalisayo kokushisisa amakamelo amakhulu, ama-cubic metres angu-338, okuyenza ifanelekele ukushisisa yonke indawo.

Njengokwengeziwe okwengeziwe, qaphela ukuthi ngenxa yesikrini sayo sedijithali singasihlela ukuthi sisebenze ngezikhathi noma ngezinga lokushisa esilifunayo.

Ferroli LIRA 6,33kW isitofu

Ngaphandle kokungabaza sibhekene nesinye sezitofu ze-pellet ezihamba phambili emakethe, ezinomklamo ocophelelayo, ozosivumela ukuba siwubeke noma kuphi ekhaya noma ebhizinisini lethu ngaphandle kokungqubuzana nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, elinye lamandla ayo ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu elisinika lona futhi ngokwezinombolo likhuphuka lifike ku-92,2%.

Phakathi kwezici ezimbi kakhulu sithola inani layo, nakuba kungezona zonke izindaba ezinhle. Yebo, uma ufuna umbono wethu, lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kungase kube okunye okuhle kakhulu oke wakubona empilweni yakho yonke.

Ingabe i-pellet nesitofu se-biomass siyefana?

Lona ngumbuzo abantu abaningi abazibuza wona lapho bekhetha uhlobo lwesitofu. Izitofu ze-biomass yilezo ezisebenzisa uphethiloli otholakala ezinsalela zehlathi njengamagatsha, ukuthena imfucumfucu, utshani nezingodo ezindala.

Amapellets awuhlobo lomkhiqizo wemvelo ohlukaniswa ngokuthi i-biomass eqinile. Yenziwe kusuka ku-sawdust yemvelo eyomile, ngaphandle kwezithasiselo. Kuhilela ukucindezela i-sawdust ngenxa ye-lignin ngokwayo ukuthi i-binder sawdust enayo futhi ngokufaka ukucindezela okuphezulu i-pellet iyakhiwa. Inomumo we-cylindrical futhi mancane kakhulu ngosayizi.

Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo lokho izitofu ze-pellet ziwuhlobo lwezitofu ze-biomass, njengoba ziyizakhi zemvelo ezisetshenziswa njengezibaseli ukukhiqiza ukushisa.

Ngalolu lwazi uzokwazi ukwazi okuthile okwengeziwe ngezitofu ze-pellet futhi wazi ukuthi yisiphi ongasikhetha.

Iyini i-pellet?

Ama-pellets angumkhiqizo wemvelo, obhalwe njenge-biomass eqinile futhi eyenziwe ngamasilinda amancane kakhulu, amamilimitha ambalwa kuphela ububanzi.

Zenziwe nge-sawdust eyomile yemvelo, ngaphandle kokwengeza noma yiziphi izithasiselo, ngoba i-lignin yayo isetshenziselwa ukusebenza ngokuphelele njenge-binder. Lokhu kusebenzela ukucindezela i-sawdust ekucindezelweni okuphezulu kakhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwakha i-pellet, okwenza ama-pellets abe nokubunjwa okuminyene futhi okunzima naphezu kobukhulu bawo buncane.

Esinye sezici zayo ezinhle kakhulu inani elikhulu le-caloric okuyinto kanye nenani layo cishe € 0,05 kWh ngayinye Zizenza zibe enye yezindlela ezikahle nezishibhile zokugcina ikhaya lethu lisezingeni eliphezulu lokushisa.

Thenga ama-pellets

Uma kuziwa ekuthengeni ama-pellets, singakwenza ezindaweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi lezo zindawo ezinkulu ezinikezelwe ukwakhiwa noma ukuhlobisa, kodwa nakwezinye izitolo ezinkulu ezinkulu.

Amafomu ajwayelekile kakhulu avame ukusabalalisa ngawo yilawa alandelayo:

• Amasaka. Isisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-15, singathenga izikhwama zamapellets ezindaweni eziningi ngentengo engabizi kakhulu. Zilungele abasebenzisi abasebenzisa kancane futhi futhi zilawuleka kakhulu kunoma ngubani. Ngokuqondene nenani, cishe isikhwama esingamakhilogremu angu-15 sinenani lama-euro angu-3.70.
• Ama-BigBags. Uma ungakwazi ukuzitholela amaloli athwala amathangi, lena inketho engaphezulu kokuthakaselayo, nokuthi isikhwama esikhulu singabamba cishe amakhilogremu ayi-1.000 wamapellets. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu khetho luhlala lushibhile kunokuthenga ama-pellets ngezikhwama.
• Iloli lethangi. Ekugcineni sithola indlela enethezekile neyonga kakhulu yokuthenga ama-pellets uma singabathengi abakhulu. Okuwukuphela komphumela walawa maloli ukuthi afaka ama-pellets ngqo ethangini ngokuzenzekelayo ukuthi kufanele sibe nediphozithi efinyeleleka ngokugcwele, kokubili kwepayipi elithutha ama-pellets kanye neloli lethangi.

Izinhlobo zezitofu ze-pellet

Ngokulandelayo sizokwenza i- ukubuyekezwa kwezinhlobo zezitofu ze-pellet esingazithola emakethe nokuthi kungakanani ukuthandwa abanako;

Izifudumezi zomoya

Izitofu zomoya yizona esizithola kakhulu emakethe. Lolu hlobo lwezitofu zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukushisa umoya ekamelweni lapho itholakala khona, ngaphandle kokukwazi ukufuna ukushisa ngokujwayelekile indlu ngenxa yamandla ayo ancishisiwe futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke okufinyelelekayo. Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi basakaza ukushisa ngokulinganayo kulo lonke igumbi.

Izitofu zamapayipi

Lezi zinhlobo zezitofu zifana kakhulu nezitofu zomoya, nakuba zinenzuzo enkulu ukuthi bahambisa umoya emakamelweni noma emakamelweni ahlukahlukene ngamashubhu ahlukene eyenza imisebenzi yezindawo zokushisa. Inzuzo enkulu yalolu hlobo lwesitofu ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ngokuphelele ukushisa indlu yonke noma amakamelo amakhulu adinga ukuba nezindawo zokushisa eziningana.

I-Las izitofu ze-ductile pellet abe nenzuzo enkulu ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zezitofu kusukela inezikhala zomoya esisodwa noma ezimbili ezengeziwe. Noma yisiphi isitofu se-pellet sinomshini wokushisa oshisayo ngaphambili, okuvame ukuba ngaphezu kokwanele, kodwa uma, isibonelo, igumbi esifuna ukulishisa likhulu kakhulu, singasebenzisa isitofu esikhishiwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi sifuna ukushisa igumbi elingaphezu kwelilodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze sikwazi ukusabalalisa umoya oshisayo ngamashubhu okusabalalisa umoya.

Yiqiniso, isitofu se-pellet sizoba yinkimbinkimbi esingase sithathe indawo yesistimu yokushisa yendabuko futhi isitofu sizoqhubeka sibe yi-akhawunti eyinhloko ekhiqiza ukushisa, ngakho-ke umoya oshisayo ngeke ufinyelele kwamanye amakamelo ngezimo ezifanele.

Izitofu ze-thermo

Ekugcineni sithola ama-thermo-stoves, okungenye yezitofu ezidume kakhulu, kusukela Zisetshenziselwa ukushisa ikhaya lonke ngohlelo lwama-radiator amanzi. Ngenxa yomjikelezo wamanzi wangaphakathi, lapho isitofu sishisa khona, singakwazi ukushisa yonke into ngendlela elula futhi ezimweni eziningi ngokonga. Enye yezinto ezinhle lezi zinhlobo zezitofu ukuthi ngaphezu kokushisa zibuye zikhiqize amanzi ashisayo azosetshenziswa nsuku zonke.

Abaningi babheka izitofu ze-pellet hydro noma izitofu ze-thermo njenge- indawo ephakathi nendawo phakathi kwesitofu nobhayela. Ekuboneni kuqala, yonke into isiholela ekucabangeni ukuthi sibhekene nesitofu se-pellet, kodwa ngaphezu kokukhipha ukushisa ngemisebe kanye nomhlangano, ine-exchanger ngaphakathi evumela ukushisa kwamanzi esingasabalalisa ngawo lawo manzi ashisayo ama-radiator akhona Asakazwa kuyo yonke into. Kungenzeka futhi ukusabalalisa la manzi ashisayo kwezinye izinhlobo zamadivaysi okungadingeki abe ama-radiator.

Lezi zinhlobo zezitofu ziwusizo kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo, nakuba Banenkinga yokuthi abiza kakhulu futhi ayinkimbinkimbi ukuyiphatha kunanoma yisiphi esinye isitofu. Futhi ukuthi ukuba nomjikelezo wamanzi sizodinga umkhumbi wokunweba, i-valve yokuphepha, ama-stopcocks futhi cishe ngokuqinisekile ipompo yokujikeleza, ngaphezu kwenethiwekhi yokusabalalisa amanzi kuyo yonke into, okuyinto ngokungangabazeki eyenza izinto zibe nzima kakhulu.

Zisebenza kanjani izitofu ze-pellet

Izitofu zePellet, naphezu kwalokho okungase kubonakale, banokuhlinzwa okulula kakhulu. Futhi ukuthi isitofu sinethangi lapho kugcinwa khona ama-pellets, okuthi ngesikulufu adluliselwe egumbini elivuthayo lapho ama-pellets ashiswa khona amandla akhiphayo kanye nentuthu, edluliselwa endaweni yangaphandle evame ukutholakala ngokuvamile ngemuva kwesitofu, futhi okumele kube nendawo yokuphumela ngaphandle.

Uma sikhuluma ngesitofu se-pellet, abaningi abasihlanganisa nezitofu zezinkuni zendabuko, kufanele sikukhumbule lokho eLezi zitofu zifakwa umoya noma yini efana nayo esebenzisa isiphephetha-moya badonsa umoya egumbini abakulo, bawufudumeze futhi kamuva bawubuyisele ekamelweni.

Uma le datha seyaziwa, kufanele sihlukanise phakathi kwezimo ezimbili zokudlulisa ukushisa, ngokusebenzisa i-fan eshayela umoya oshisayo nemisebe ngenxa yocingo olwenzeka ngokusha kwama-pellets.

Okuwukuphela kwe-drawback yalolu hlobo lwesitofu yilokho ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele ususe umlotha kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-ashtray, etholakala ngaphansi kwe-grill. Yiqiniso, kakade kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezitofu ezicindezela lo mlotha ngokuzenzakalelayo, okuzosivumela ukuba sisuse lezi ngaphandle kokuvama okungaka futhi ngendlela elula.

Ingabe izitofu ze-pellet zidinga indawo yokukhipha intuthu?

Ngeshwa enye yezinkinga ezinkulu zezitofu ze-pellet yilokho Kuzo zonke izimo badinga ushimula ukuze bakhiphe intuthu, okukhiqiza ukushiswa kwama-pellets, okuthi naphezu kokuthi mancane kakhulu, adinga ukuphuma ngomsele othile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndawo yomlilo kufanele ibekwe ngokulandela uchungechunge lwemibandela yezindaba zokuphepha nokusebenza.

Okokuqala, umthethonqubo (i-RITE) udinga ukuthi yonke imfucumfucu iphume ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphezu kophahla lwesakhiwo, ngaleyo ndlela isuse ithuba lokwakha indawo yokukhipha intuthu ehlangothini, engase ibe mnandi kakhulu ezimweni ezithile. Lokhu kusenza sicabange ukuthi uma sihlala emphakathini ukubekwa kwesitofu se-pellet kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kusukela ushimula kufanele ubekwe ophahleni okungeke kwenzeke ngakho ukukhetha lolu hlobo lwezitofu.

Uma sinendlela yamahhala yokubeka ushimula, kufanele wenziwe ngensimbi ye-INOX futhi okungcono kube i-insulated kanye nezindonga ezimbili, okuzovimbela ukufingqa.

Ukugcinwa kwesitofu se-pellet

Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zezitofu ze-pellet yilokho banesondlo esincane kakhulunoma, sibonga ngokwengxenye yokuthi ukushiswa kwe-pellet kuhlanzeke kakhulu, ngaphandle kokushiya izinsalela eziningi.

Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi abaningi bezitofu zokupheka, nje hlanza lezi kanye ngonyaka, ngaphandle uma singasebenzisi nje ama-pellets njengamafutha. Isibonelo, abasebenzisi abaningi babeka ezinye izinhlobo zezinto esitofini sabo, ezishiya izinsalela eziningi futhi ezingase zisenze sidinge ukuhlanza isitofu kaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi zitofu zize zize zifakwe izinto zokubala, eziphawula amahora okusetshenziswa, futhi lokho kubonisa ukuthi kufanele sihlanze nini ngokujulile. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlanza isitofu sethu se-pellet kanye ngonyaka kuzokwanela.

Kuthiwani uma kuzodingeka susa ngezinye imvamisa kukhona umlotha pellet, okuthi nakuba ivutha kahle kakhulu, ishiye izinsalela ezithile. Ukukunikeza umbono, amakhilogremu angu-15 ama-pellets akhiqiza amagremu ambalwa kuphela omlotha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukhokhe isithakazelo esikhethekile kuma-rubber akha izitofu, ngoba avame ukuguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nakuba mhlawumbe ngenxa yalokhu kungcono kakhulu ukuthi uphendukele kwisevisi yezobuchwepheshe, ngaphambi kokuthi uziqalise ku-adventure, eyingozi. , shintsha lolu hlobo lwezicucu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izitofu ze-pellet azinazo izingxenye zokugqoka, ezihlale zihlonishwa.

Ingabe izitofu ze-pellet ziphephile?

Omunye wemibuzo esizibuza yona sonke esinentshisekelo yokuthenga isitofu se-pellet ukuthi ngabe siphephe ngokuphelele yini ukuthi singafakwa endlini yethu noma kwenye indawo. Futhi yilokho lokhu izinhlobo zezitofu zisebenzisa amandla omlilo ukuze zikhiqize ukushisa, ngakho akungabazeki ukuthi kunezingozi ezingase zivele noma nini.

Nokho, izitofu pellet, ukuthatha ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi ukuthatha ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kuphephe ngokupheleleSiyabonga ngokwengxenye yokuthi ukushiswa kwenzeka ngama-pellets, into ephephile kakhulu kunezinye ezisetshenziswa kwezinye izitofu.

Phakathi kwezici ezinhle zezitofu ze-pellet, sithola ukuthi ama-pellets awakwazi ukuvutha, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezifana negesi noma idizili, futhi awaqhume neze. Naphezu kwakho konke kufanele sithathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze lolu hlobo lwesitofu luphephe ngokuphelele.

Gwema ukushisa ngokweqile kwesitofu, okungenzeka kube ngenxa, ngokwesibonelo, ukwehluleka kwabalandeli, okufanele sihlale sikuqapha ngokucophelela. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi isitofu sishise ama-pellets amaningi kunalokho okusungulwe, ngephutha noma ukwehluleka, futhi ukuthi fan ayihlinzeki. Kwezinye izikhathi isitofu ngokwaso siyacima, kodwa kwezinye siyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngendlela evamile, okumele sikunake ukuze sigweme inkinga enkulu.

Ngokuvamile naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi banengozi ethile, njengazo zonke izitofu, baphephe kakhulu futhi akufanele sibe nenkinga yokuyisebenzisa osukwini lwethu nosuku, nakuba sizama ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle futhi siqhube amasheke nokuhlanza okufanele ngezikhathi ezimisiwe.

Indlela yokufaka isitofu se-pellet

Ukufaka isitofu se-pellet kufanele ucabangele izici ezine ezibalulekile:

1. Khetha indawo yokufaka kahle. Igumbi kufanele lilinganiswe ngokufanele ukuze amandla esitofu athole ukusebenza okuphezulu.
2. Thatha umoya wangaphandle. Kubalulekile ukuba nomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme intuthu kanye nobuthi obungase bube khona.
3. Faka isixhumi segesi ye-flue. Yingxenye yepayipi ehlanganisa umtshingo nesitofu. Ngale ndlela, umusi omningi uzothunyelwa phesheya.
4. Indawo efanele kanye nohlobo lwesigqoko. Isigqoko yingxenye efinyelela umvuthwandaba ngomkhuhlane. Ukuze isebenze kahle, kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile ezifana nobukhulu bayo (kufanele ibe kabili ingxenye yokuphuma kweshubhu).

Imikhiqizo yesitofu sePellet

Uma ukhetha isitofu se-pellet, ucabanga ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo oluzokunikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu nangentengo engcono kakhulu. Lapha sibala izinhlobo ezine ikhwalithi yazo kanye nentengo kuhambisana.

bronpi

IBronpi wuhlobo lukazwelonke lwesitofu se-biomass esakhiwe eSpain. Amanani abo ashibhile impela. Amandla ezitofu abazithengisayo akhona 6 kuya ku-15 kW ngamanani angaphezudlwana kuka-1.300 euros.

Ngokuvamile azikho izehlakalo futhi zihamba phambili ngokwenani lemali.

lacunza

Izitofu ze-Lacunza brand nazo zikhiqizwa eSpain. Izitofu ze-Pellet azibizi, nakuba uhlobo lukhethekile kakhulu ezitofu zezinkuni zensimbi.

I-Ecoforest

Lo mkhiqizo waziwa kakhulu futhi unodumo olukhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwenziwa eGalicia futhi ingenye amabhrendi okuqala owathatha izitofu ze-biomass eminyakeni engaba ngu-30 edlule. Baziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuthuthuka kwabo okusha, yingakho sebeyibo abafunwa kakhulu kulo mkhakha.

I-Edilkamin

Abakhiqizi balezi zitofu ngamaNtaliyane. Futhi ziwuphawu olunodumo olukhulu futhi lwaziwa emhlabeni wonke. Izitofu ze-cast iron pellet zine ukuqashelwa okuhle kanye nekhwalithi enhle. Bacophelela kakhulu emiklamweni nasemininingwaneni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yabo inedumela lokuqina nokuqina.

Angase abe phezulu kancane ngentengo, kodwa ngaphandle kokungabaza, zonke izitofu zazo zisezingeni eliphezulu eliphakathi nendawo.