Izitofu zikagesi

I-Las izitofu zegesi Banikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu lapho sishisisa indlu yethu noma igumbi ngaphandle kokuthinta iphakethe lethu, okuvumela ukonga okukhulu kwezomnotho.

para sikusize ukhethe isitofu segesi esingcono kakhuluNgezansi uzothola ukuqhathanisa okubuyekeziwe namamodeli angcono kakhulu ongawathenga namuhla. Siphinde sikunikeze inani elikhulu lolwazi lapho sichaza khona ukuthi lezi zitofu zisebenza kanjani, zibekwe kuphi, izinzuzo zazo, ububi ...

Ukuqhathaniswa kwezitofu zegesi

Ukuqala, nansi a uma kuqhathaniswa nezitofu zegesi ezihamba phambili ongayithenga namuhla:

Izitofu zegesi ezihamba phambili

I-DeLongi VBF2

I-DeLonghi ingomunye wabakhiqizi bezitofu abaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele nokuthi ingazishaya isifuba ngokuba kukhathalogi yayo amanye amamodeli adume kakhulu, njengalena I-DeLonghi VBF noma i-VBF2 ezibhekwa njengezitofu ezimbili ezinhle kakhulu zegesi yamalangabi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Intengo yawo womabili amamodeli iphansi kakhulu, nakuba endabeni ye-VBF inomonakalo omkhulu, futhi lokho wukuthi ayinayo i-thermostat, ngakho-ke ngeke sikwazi ukulawula ubukhulu belangabi. Lokhu kuzosho ukuthi asikwazi ukonga ekusetshenzisweni, nakuba lokhu kuyilokhu esikufunayo, singakhetha imodeli ye-VBF2 ehlanganisa i-thermostat.

Umehluko wamanani phakathi kwamamodeli womabili mncane, ngakho-ke sincoma ngokuqondile ukuthi uthenge Imodeli ye-VBF2 njengoba iyintsha futhi iphelele.

I-Prometheus Black Stove

Esinye sezitofu ze-flame ezinamandla kakhulu emakethe yi- I-Prometeo elingisa isitofu esiyicylindrical. Njengesinye isitofu esikhulume ngaso, sinezindawo zamandla ezi-3 ukuze sikwazi ukusijwayela ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze sihambisane nezidingo zethu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Yiqiniso, inamandla amancane, i-11000 W, ezokwanela ukushisa noma yiliphi igumbi, ngisho namakhulu kakhulu noma ezindaweni ezingaphandle.

Intengo yayo yamanje emakethe inokuncintisana kakhulu njengoba ngaphezu kokuba namandla kanye nalowo mphumela welangabi, inezinye izinketho ezithakazelisayo njengesistimu yokuphepha kathathu noma izibambo zokuthutha ukuyihambisa kalula ngenxa yamasondo ayo ajikelezayo. Yamukela igesi ye-propane ne-butane.

U-Olimpia ungumbungazi ovelele

Esinye sezitofu ezingcono kakhulu esingazithola emakethe i-Olimpia Splendid, isitofu esine- iphaneli ye-catalytic isinika amandla amakhulu we-4.200W. Yebo, futhi kungenzeka kanjani ngenye indlela, singalawula la mandla ngenxa yamazinga amathathu okukhetha ahlanganisayo: 1200, 2800 kanye ne-4200.

Kubuye kube isitofu esenziwe e-Italy, esisetshenziswa kancane kakhulu, esilungele ukushisisa amakamelo amancane, futhi sinokusetshenziswa kwegesi okungenani okungu-118 amagremu ngehora, kuyilapho ubukhulu bungamagremu angu-305 kuphela ngehora.

I-Orbegozo HBF 90

Uma sifuna amandla athe xaxa, i-Orbegozo HBF 90 isinikeza kufika ku-4200 W kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwamagremu angu-305 ngehora, engeyona ephakeme kakhulu uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi sibhekene nesitofu se-butane kanye nenani lale gesi.

Intengo evamile yalesi sitofu ngama-euro angu-101, nakuba kuvame kakhulu singayithola ngentengo encishisiwe evamise ukuba ngama-euro angama-80 noma angama-90.

I-Cecotec ReadyWarm 4000 Slim

Ngomklamo ohlangene, lesi sitofu se-Cecotec sisinika ithuba lokufudumeza noma yiliphi igumbi ngegesi ye-butane. Intengo yayo ngaphezu kwalokho iyonga kakhulu yalokhu kuqhathanisa nokuthi singayithola ngemali encane kakhulu.

Phakathi kwezici zayo eziyinhloko sigqamisa yayo amazinga amandla amabili, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-burner eyodwa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-98g / h noma ukwandisa amandla nge-burner yesibili ukuthi isiyonke izonikeza ukusetshenziswa kwe-200g / h.

Izinhlobo zezitofu zegesi

Isitofu segesi ye-flame eluhlaza

Izitofu zegesi yelangabi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bashisisa igumbi ngokwesimiso noma okufanayo, umoya oshisayo okhiqizwayo onyakazisa umoya obandayo ukuze ukhuphule izinga lokushisa lawo wonke umoya.. Lolu hlobo lwesitofu alufaneleki kakhulu emakamelweni amancane, angaphansi kwama-square metres ayi-15, lusebenza kahle kakhulu nasemakamelweni angama-square metres angama-40.

Kuze kube kudala, lezi zinhlobo zezitofu zegesi bezingakongi nhlobo njengoba bezidla isamba esikhulu segesi. I-Blue Flame Gas Stoves yanamuhla basebenzisa igesi kangcono kakhulu, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kakhulu futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke kwezomnotho. Ukuze sikunikeze umbono, ukusetshenziswa ngokuvamile akukho ngaphezu kwamalitha angu-4 igesi ngayinye ngehora, okuzosivumela ukuthi sifinyelele ku-4000W wamandla okushisa.

Izitofu ze-Catalytic

Izitofu ze-Catalytic zinconywa yinani elikhulu lochwepheshe bemizi enezingane ezincane noma izilwane, ngokunikezwa ukuphepha okukhulu abakunikezayo. Futhi ukuthi enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko abasinika zona ukuthi ikhipha ukushisa ngokusebenzisa iphaneli yayo ye-catalytic eyenza ingasebenzi ngomlilo oqondile, igweme inani elikhulu lezingozi kubantu abancane kakhulu endlini nakuzo zonke lezo zilwane ezinelukuluku bajwayele ukusondela ezitofini.

Amandla ayo aphakathi kuka-2.500 no-3.100 W, ngokusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe phakathi kuka-140 no-200 amagremu ngehora.. Lokhu kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwayo kube phansi kunalokhu kwezitofu zegesi ye-flame blue. Aphinde abambe izinga lokushisa kangcono kakhulu uma sicisha isitofu.

Okokugcina, ukonakala kwazo okukhulu ukuthi azishisi ngokushesha njengezinye izinhlobo zezitofu, kodwa ngaphandle kokungabaza izinzuzo ezisinikeza zona zenza lokhu kungenzeki kuhlale kungemuva.

Izitofu zegesi ezikhazimulayo

Izitofu zikagesi zisetshenziswa kakhulu emakhaya ukuhlinzeka ukushisa ngezinsuku ezibandayo. Bekulokhu kucatshangwa ukuthi kuyingozi kakhulu ngenxa yomlilo ongaba khona nokuvuza kwegesi. Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni edlule, zithuthukise ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwazo.

Lapho ukhetha ukuthi hlobo luni lwesitofu segesi ofuna ukusifaka ekhaya lakho, uyazibuza ukuthi yisiphi esihle kunazo zonke. Kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele igumbi ozolibeka kulo. Kumele ibe nomoya omuhle, ngoba isitofu sisebenzisa umoya-mpilo ovela emvelweni.

Izitofu zegesi ezikhazimulayo zisebenza ngale ndlela elandelayo. Banesitofu sokusebenza se-infrared esisebenza kakhulu esibenza babe namandla aphezulu. Bayakwazi ukufinyelela ku-4.000 W, ukuze bakwazi ukufudumeza amakamelo amakhulu phakathi kwamamitha-skwele angama-25 kuye kwangama-35. Njengoba zinamandla amakhulu, zidinga ukufakwa egumbini elinomoya ongcono. Imvamisa ziyadla cishe amagremu angama-300 kagesi ngehora. Ngokubheka ukuthi i-butane gas cylinder ine-12,5 kg futhi eshibhe kunayo yonke ekhona, ayibizi nhlobo. Kuyelulekwa ukuthi ikugcine ikude nezingane.

Izitofu zegesi ezikhazimulayo zivame ukudideka nezinye ezinjenge-catalytic ne-blue flame. Noma kunjalo, ukusebenza kwayo akufani. Izitofu ezisebenzisayo zisebenzisa ipaneli yokuthwebula engasebenzisi umlilo ngqo. Lezi zitofu zinconywa kakhulu uma unezingane ekhaya.

Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ilangabi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lisebenza nge-convection. Igesi ivutha ezingeni lokushisa eliphakeme, elinokusetshenziswa okuphansi kukaphethiloli nokukhishwa okuphezulu kokushisa. Banokuphila okude okude kunezinye izitofu zegesi

Ngalolu lwazi, uqinisekile ukuthi ungadideki kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zezitofu.

Sibeka kuphi isitofu segesi

Omunye wemibuzo evame ukubuzwa yiwo wonke umuntu othenga isitofu segesi uhlobene nendawo yaso. Futhi ukuthi iningi lethu liye lahlukanisa yonke into ehlobene negesi njengeyingozi, kuyilapho uma sinezinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha, ikude nokuba yingozi.

Ukubeka isitofu segesi kufanele ulandele izinkomba ezilandelayo;

• Zibeke emakamelweni anomoya omuhle futhi ana usayizi omkhulu kuno-20 square metres
• Ukufakwa kwayo emakamelweni okulala, ezindaweni ezincane noma emakamelweni angenawo umoya ohlanzekile akunconywa.

Nakuba kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho ubeka isitofu segesi, akufanele ukhathazeke kakhulu njengoba iningi linohlelo lokuvala shaqa oluzenzakalelayo lapho imvelo ifinyelela umthwalo othile we-CO2. Lokhu kugwema izinkinga ezinkulu futhi kuhlale kusivikela kunoma iyiphi ingozi.

Indlela yokukhanyisa isitofu segesi

Abantu abaningi banokungabaza ukuthi bazosikhanyisa kanjani isitofu segesi kahle ukuze bagweme izingozi. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuvula i-valve yesilinda yokulawula ingcindezi. Inkinobho yokulawula kufanele icindezelwe cishe imizuzwana engama-20 futhi ijikeleziswe endaweni yayo ephezulu. Ngenkathi sigcina isilawuli sicindezelwe, sicindezela inkinobho yokubhoboza u-piezoelectric kaningana ukwenza ilangabi lomshayeli likhanye. Lapho ilangabi selikhanyisiwe, kungcono ukubamba inkinobho yalo imizuzwana embalwa bese ulidedela kancane.

Uma ngemuva kokukhanyisa ilangabi lomshayeli nokukhipha isilawuli somlawuli kuphuma, yingoba ibhodlela liyaphela. Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ilangabi lingasha, inkinobho ye-piezoelectric ingahle yephulwe noma iqoqe uthuli.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungasinyakazisi isitofu segesi uma usukhanyisile, uma kufanele usisuse, kungcono ukusicisha bese ulinda imizuzu embalwa ukuze uphethiloli osemabhodleleni uzinze. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukugwema ukuqhuma kwegesi okungenzeka kube khona.

Ngabe izitofu zegesi ziphephile?

Njengazo zonke lezi zinto zokushisa, izitofu zegesi zinezingozi zazo. Zingaba yingozi uma zingasetshenziswa kahle nangokuqapha. Ukugwema izimo eziyingozi kumele:

• Ungasebenzisi isitofu segesi ezindlini zokugezela noma ezindlini zokulala.
• Ungawaxhumi emakamelweni amancane kakhulu (approx. 3,5 square metres), ngoba ngokudla umoya ozungezile sizibeka engcupheni yokuphelelwa umoya.
• Uma amandla edlula u-4650W, igumbi kumele ube nazo ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusakazwa komoya.
• Kungakuhle ukuthi uvale uma uzolala.
• Ungabeki amasilinda okubekisa ezitezi ezingaphansi.
• Kubalulekile ukushiya ibanga eliphephile phakathi kwesitofu nezinto ezingase zivuthe kalula njengefenisha nezihlalo zezingalo.
• Ungayimbozi ngezingubo ngaphansi kwezimo.
• Uma umoya uphela kakhulu, vula amafasitela imizuzu eyi-10 ukuze uvuselele umoya.
• Uthuli yisitha sakho esikhulu. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, kuhle ukuwamboza ukuze uwavimbe ekuqoqeni uthuli, ngoba kungaba yingozi nokwehla ekusebenzeni kwawo.

Ukukhulisa ukuphepha kwakho, eminyakeni edlule, izitofu zegesi zithuthukise ukusebenza kwazo ngohlelo lokuphepha olusebenza kanjena:

• Banohlelo lokuthi unqume igesi uma kwenzeka ilangabi liphuma. Ngale ndlela sizobe sigwema ukuthi kungenzeka kube nobuthi begesi.
• Uma umoya ungcoliswe kakhulu, ukukhishwa kwegesi kuyanqamuka ngokuzenzekelayo. Uma umoya uphansi komoya-mpilo noma umshini wokushisa ungcolile, kuzokhiqizwa i-carbon monoxide ngesikhathi somlilo. Yigesi enobuthi, ngakho-ke isitofu sizosigwema lesi simo.

Uma amasistimu okuvikela engasebenzi, isitofu ngeke sisebenze naso. Ngakho-ke, aphephile impela.

Izinzuzo zesitofu segesi

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezitofu zegesi esingazithola;

• Ukuphela kukagesi. Izitofu zegesi zisebenza njengoba negama lazo lisho nge-gas ngakho akufanele sibhekane nezindleko zikagesi. Ezindaweni lapho ukuncishiswa kokunikezela kuvame ukuvama, kuyinsiza ethokozisayo.
• Ukushisa okusheshayo nokuhlanza okuncane. Lolu hlobo lwesitofu luvutha ngokushesha futhi kalula, futhi aludingi ukulungiswa okukhulu noma ukuhlanzwa okujulile.
• Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezitofu, izitofu zegesi zisivumela ukuba sigcine izinga lokushisa lilawulwa kakhulu futhi sililawule ngendlela esiyithandayo, kuye ngokushisa esikudingayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukungalungi kwezitofu zegesi

Ukungalungi okukhulu kwezitofu zegesi yilezi ezilandelayo;

• Ukuphatheka. Izitofu zegesi ngokuvamile azibancane ngosayizi ngakho ukuzisusa endaweni eyodwa usiya kwenye ngokuvamile kuvame ukuxaka kakhulu. Uma udinga ukususa isitofu sakho endaweni ethile usiyise kwenye njalo noma kaningi, ungase udinge ukuthola olunye uhlobo lwesitofu.
• Ukuvuza kwegesi. Njengoba sesishilo ngaphambili, enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko zezitofu zegesi ukuvuza kwegesi okungabangela inkinga engaphezu kweyodwa kwinani elikhulu labasebenzisi. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga kubalulekile ukuhlola izitofu njalo.

Intengo ye-Butane

Njengamanje intengo yesilinda butane ingama-euro ayi-14.15, enye yamanani aphansi kakhulu enkumbulweni, kodwa eye yanda kusukela ngoJulayi 2016 ngaphandle kokubonakala sengathi inebhuleki.

Ngezansi ungabona kule grafu ukuziphendukela kwemvelo i-butane cylinder eye yaba nayo ezinyangeni zamuva;

Ngabe isitofu segesi noma sikaphalafini singcono?

I-Las izitofu zikaphalafini zisetshenziselwa izimo lapho okusheshayo kakhulu okokufaka calorific njengasemakamelweni amakhulu namaphasishi. Izindawo ezifana nezakhiwo zomphakathi, lapho imisinga yomoya ingena njalo ngeminyango evulekayo futhi ivala. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi njalo uma umoya uvuselelwa, ungene ubanda futhi.

Kulezi zinhlobo zezimo, isitofu sikaphalafini silungile, ngoba inikeza ukushisa ngesikhathi esifushane. Kuhle futhi ezindaweni ezinjengezindlu ezingaphansi, ama-workshops, ama-mezzanines nezindawo ezingaphansi zokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya.

Inzuzo yayo enkulu ukuthi ayinabungozi bokuqhuma noma umlilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayaphatheka, awadingi ukufakwa noma ukugcinwa, awabizi futhi athule. Ipharafini noma uphalafini ngophethiloli otholakala kuphethiloli we-petroleum futhi ushibhile impela. Kodwa-ke, bakhipha iphunga elingaba nobuthi lapho licishiwe futhi licishiwe. Baphinde balayishe imvelo kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esifushane kuzodinga umoya omncane futhi amakhaza azophinde angene.

Ngokungafani nalolu hlobo lwezitofu, izitofu zegesi azilayishi imvelo kakhulu futhi zizinzile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ekuphetheni, uma udinga ukushisa okwengeziwe ezindaweni lapho kuqhubeka khona ukungena komoya ngeminyango evulekile nevaliwe, inketho engcono kakhulu upharafini. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma udinga ukushisa endaweni ezinzile futhi evaliwe, kungcono igesi leyo.

Ngalolu lwazi uzoba nakho konke okucacile mayelana nezitofu zegesi nokusebenza kwazo.